tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-92018009557111674782024-03-19T03:29:33.351-07:00digital4netuttamhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03579133686509114232noreply@blogger.comBlogger8125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9201800955711167478.post-84088574961925386302012-11-16T04:13:00.000-08:002012-11-16T04:13:03.373-08:00how to use google for hubpage<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDIe5Ym0uydXyq_9Y8JHdxIHQnrjQRfJain7UOvcbcUvefoFyMhYWtFIdTEKRfnSyLd7NNWCYt_r1xnFUHEc4zf42xcRPZfhqMlyQGYYALYk0JOGOXWnfZTMp9jwi643FwBAdDcPhbjlP3/s1600/1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhDIe5Ym0uydXyq_9Y8JHdxIHQnrjQRfJain7UOvcbcUvefoFyMhYWtFIdTEKRfnSyLd7NNWCYt_r1xnFUHEc4zf42xcRPZfhqMlyQGYYALYk0JOGOXWnfZTMp9jwi643FwBAdDcPhbjlP3/s1600/1.jpg" /></a></div>
<br />uttamhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03579133686509114232noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9201800955711167478.post-41773409959149518172012-11-14T23:38:00.000-08:002012-11-15T02:19:46.135-08:00Four Tools I Use When Writing Hub Pages<div class="module moduleText color0" id="mod_17929469">
<h2 class="subtitle">
List of Tools I Use</h2>
<div class="txtd" id="txtd_17929469">
The
Hub articles I write are written offline, each residing in its own
folder where I keep all related files: the main document, images and
text notes related to each image and, occasionally a mindmapping file
(more about this later). I think I'm a file hoarder, but I can't help it
and it lets me sleep at night.<br />
I use a set of free tools that I thought might be of interest to fellow writers looking for alternatives:<br />
<ol>
<li>
LibreOffice – a suite of office software (word processor, spreadsheet, etc).<br />
</li>
<li>
NotePad++ - NotePad on steroids.<br />
</li>
<li>
IrfanView – an image viewer/editor.<br />
</li>
<li>
FreeMind - a “mindmapping” tool for brain-storming and organizing thoughts.<br />
</li>
</ol>
</div>
</div>
<div class="module moduleText color0" id="mod_17929489">
<h2 class="subtitle">
LibreOffice</h2>
<div class="txtd" id="txtd_17929489">
LibreOffice
is an open source productivity suite similar to Microsoft Office, but
doesn't cost a pfennig. Microsoft Office (Home version) costs $120. Six
applications are included:<br />
<ol>
<li>
Writer – word processor (similar to Word)<br />
</li>
<li>
Calc – spreadsheet (similar to Excel)<br />
</li>
<li>
Impress – presentations (similar to PowerPoint)<br />
</li>
<li>
Draw – business graphics<br />
</li>
<li>
Base – database management<br />
</li>
<li>
Math – formula editor<br />
</li>
</ol>
If you know how to use Microsoft Office, you shouldn't have much
problem with LibreOffice. I have to admit the only applications I use
on a regular basis are Writer and Calc , but they alone are well-worth
the price of admission. Both will open Microsoft Office files, but be
warned that heavily formatted Word and Excel files probably won't
convert exactly. That's never been a problem for me, but it could be a
deal-breaker for those who want want to edit fancy business files from
work at home. I don't use the other four applications (Impress, Draw,
Base and Math), but it's nice to know they are there.<br />
I use Writer extensively (even at work for my personal technical
notes) and have rarely been disappointed with its capabilities. I think
the main thing I miss compared to Microsoft Word is the ability to split
a document view and see two different areas of the document. Otherwise,
I'm golden. As a matter of fact, I <i>still</i> waste time trying to
figure out Microsoft Office's “ribbon” which replaced the
straight-forward toolbars and menus. I can only imagine they decided to
revamp the whole user experience so we would feel like we got something
for our money.<br />
Hub Tip: I discovered that, when copying text from Writer and pasting
into Hub text components, the bold, italics and other formatting is
maintained-- including hyperlinks. I assume this holds true for
Microsoft Word as well, but I can't be positive.<br />
<b>LibreOffice vs OpenOffice</b><br />
Many of you may be familiar with OpenOffice. LibreOffice was
OpenOffice. Let me explain. OpenOffice was owned by Sun Microsystems,
but when Oracle bought Sun, they also got OpenOffice. Many of the key
OpenOffice developers were dissatisfied with Oracle's heavy-handedness
and decided to take the OpenOffice codebase that was open source and
created LibreOffice. You'd be hard-pressed to see much difference
between the two and their documents are completely interchangeable since
they are based on the same XML standard. I chose LibreOffice because 1)
I intensely dislike Oracle and 2) The developers are adding
functionality to LibreOffice (Oracle has no desire to improve
OpenOffice).<br />
<b>Update 2012</b>: Oracle has released OpenOffice to
Apache OpenSource, which addresses both of my objections to OpenOffice.
That is, it is no longer controlled by Oracle and it is being actively
upgraded once again. At this point, the differences between LibreOffice
and OpenOffice are so slight (and document files can be created and read
by either one) that it's tough to say one is better or worse than the
other. So, use either and enjoy.<br />
Download LibreOffice <a href="http://www.libreoffice.org/download/">here</a>.<br />
Download OpenOffice <a href="http://www.openoffice.org/download/">here</a>.</div>
</div>
<div class="module moduleImage" id="mod_17929585">
<div id="imgs_17929585">
<div id="img_url_6230303" style="cursor: pointer;">
<img alt="A LibreOffice document (showing this article in progress)." class="full_frame" height="405" src="http://s4.hubimg.com/u/6230303_f496.jpg" title="A LibreOffice document (showing this article in progress)." width="496" />
</div>
<div class="caption_full" id="img_desc_6230303">
A LibreOffice document (showing this article in progress).<br />
<div>
Source: Own Work</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="module moduleText color0" id="mod_17929490">
<h2 class="subtitle">
NotePad++</h2>
<div class="txtd" id="txtd_17929490">
Sometimes
you just want to paste some text or write quick notes, etc and you
don't want to wait for your word processor to load up. That's why every
Windows machine comes with NotePad. So, why would you bother installing
yet another notepad-type tool? Trust me, NotePad++ will blow your socks
off <i>and</i> it's quick to load and easy to start banging away on.
Well, it blew my socks off, anyway. When I write my articles, I always
have image files. Each image file needs associated information (caption,
source, license information, etc) so I create a text file with the same
name and, using NotePad++, paste and type the info. Sure, I could use
old NotePad and this usage doesn't even begin to scratch NotePad++'s
capabilities but I can have multiple open files and NotePad++ is just as
easy to use. All my text-type files are associated with NotePad++. I
don't miss NotePad at all-- but don't take my NotePad++ away. Here are
some of its capabilities:<br />
<ul>
<li>
Open multiple documents<br />
</li>
<li>
Fantastic search capability<br />
<ul>
<li>
Search current document<br />
</li>
<li>
Search all open documents<br />
</li>
<li>
Search documents in directories/files<br />
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
Move/copy text in windows side/by side<br />
<ul>
<li>
Synchronize scrolling of multiple windows<br />
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>
Much, much more.<br />
</li>
</ul>
If you are a technical person, NotePad++ shows hex dumps,
color-codes various languages, etc. Plugins are available to extend its
capabilities even further.<br />
Download NotePad++ <a href="http://notepad-plus-plus.org/download/v5.9.8.html">here</a>.</div>
</div>
<div class="module moduleImage" id="mod_17929586">
<div id="imgs_17929586">
<div id="img_url_6230307" style="cursor: pointer;">
<img alt="A NotePad++ text document with four opened caption text files." class="full_frame" height="329" src="http://s4.hubimg.com/u/6230307_f496.jpg" title="A NotePad++ text document with four opened caption text files." width="496" />
</div>
<div class="caption_full" id="img_desc_6230307">
A NotePad++ text document with four opened caption text files.<br />
<div>
Source: Own Work</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="module moduleText color0" id="mod_17929491">
<h2 class="subtitle">
IrfanView</h2>
<div class="txtd" id="txtd_17929491">
IrfanView
is my image viewer/editor tool of choice because of its ease of use,
capabilities and quality. When I do a screen capture or copy an image
for a hub article, I open IrfanView, paste the image, crop it to my
liking, adjust the final size and save it with my other hub article
files. If I want to create a map image with countries colored, I can do
that because I downloaded an IrfanView plugin which allows drawing on
the image. I plop the map into IrfanView and color and text away.
Another thing I use IrfanView a lot for is to convert from one image
format to another. It's a great tool that I've used for years. Here are
just some of its capabilities:<br />
<ul>
<li>
View<br />
</li>
<li>
Convert<br />
</li>
<li>
Optimize<br />
</li>
<li>
Print<br />
</li>
<li>
Slideshows<br />
</li>
</ul>
Download IrfanView <a href="http://www.irfanview.com/">here</a>.</div>
</div>
<div class="module moduleImage" id="mod_17929584">
<div id="imgs_17929584">
<div id="img_url_6230299" style="cursor: pointer;">
<img alt="An IrfanView image showing a NotePadpp screen-grab." class="full_frame" height="390" src="http://s4.hubimg.com/u/6230299_f496.jpg" title="An IrfanView image showing a NotePadpp screen-grab." width="496" />
</div>
<div class="caption_full" id="img_desc_6230299">
An IrfanView image showing a NotePadpp screen-grab.<br />
<div>
Source: Own Work</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="module moduleText color0" id="mod_17929492">
<h2 class="subtitle">
FreeMind</h2>
<div class="txtd" id="txtd_17929492">
Now
for the quirky tool-- quirky in the sense that it helps organize
thoughts. FreeMind is a “mind mapping” tool. It helps you brainstorm by
graphically letting you enter ideas and associating other thoughts in a
hierarchical manner. You can quickly reorganize and regroup your
thoughts and expand on them. The key for me was spending a few minutes
mastering a few control keys so I could then just type my thoughts in
and create the necessary graphic bubbles and links without having to
constantly use my mouse. This is a lifesaver with a laptop. This is a
Java application and it requires that you have at least Java 1.4+
installed. If you don't, there is an install package that includes Java
on the install page or you can just install Java yourself. If you're not
familiar with mind mapping software, I'm afraid my brief overview is
not very helpful, but I encourage you to investigate-- mindmapping can
be very helpful to researchers and writers. Like the other tools,
FreeMind has many additional capabilities besides those mentioned.<br />
Download FreeMind <a href="http://freemind.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/Download">here</a>.</div>
</div>
<div class="module moduleImage" id="mod_17929582">
<div id="imgs_17929582">
<div id="img_url_6230291" style="cursor: pointer;">
<img alt="A FreeMind session used to start this article." class="full_frame" height="325" src="http://s4.hubimg.com/u/6230291_f496.jpg" title="A FreeMind session used to start this article." width="496" />
</div>
<div class="caption_full" id="img_desc_6230291">
A FreeMind session used to start this article.<br />
<div>
Source: Own Work</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="module moduleText color0" id="mod_17929493">
<h2 class="subtitle">
Summary</h2>
<div class="txtd" id="txtd_17929493">
These
tools all have one thing in common: they are easy to install and start
using, but have many additional layers of capabilities that will amaze
you when you start digging into them. Come to think of it, they have
something else in common: they are all high quality applications. And I
suppose the third thing they have in common is that they are all free to
download and use.</div>
</div>
uttamhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03579133686509114232noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9201800955711167478.post-73564299050273230142012-11-06T03:41:00.002-08:002012-11-06T04:21:11.041-08:00Learning Basics To Use Digital Camera<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
</div>
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-size: small;">If you are new to using a digital camera,some basics are always to keep in mind for</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-size: small;">best results in the photographic arena.The first point is how to hold your camera</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-size: small;">when shooting.A proper position is to hold the grip steadily with one hand and hold</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-size: small;">the bottom part of the lens with the other hand.If you wish to adjust the "joom ring",</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-size: small;">hold the camera firmly with your right hand and turn the knob with your left hand.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-size: small;">The right way of holding the camera ensures maximum stability,which allows you</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-size: small;">to take clear and defined pictures.It also optimizes the operational performance of</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-size: small;">the camera. </span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><span style="font-size: small;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgr8o9QhGTaFKBKt2MT55oBKxpwujxYnno0hde8hw2S_potLjwhtWP9Tl8lWkT9uExT7AsMESks4EEveuWSRvAJNHZ8l9jpbrrdNllez5QCAjLvfr3UEJRhyf7Bb6DXqqWmVPPqV0PoZhMb/s1600/1.bmp" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgr8o9QhGTaFKBKt2MT55oBKxpwujxYnno0hde8hw2S_potLjwhtWP9Tl8lWkT9uExT7AsMESks4EEveuWSRvAJNHZ8l9jpbrrdNllez5QCAjLvfr3UEJRhyf7Bb6DXqqWmVPPqV0PoZhMb/s1600/1.bmp" /></a>After you are done with proper holding,next comes viewing.For viewing most of the digital camera provides two options.Optical view finder and lcd display.To view using optical view<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>finder,secure your stance with your <span style="font-size: small;">feet shoulder-wide</span> apart.<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>Tuck your elbows lightly against your body.</span></span><br /><a name='more'></a>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0RFcy5f6VZI1QHb1dpYkJz3-q2PfsgHBAsOqIAZHP78dZ1gBJ9mbxv9CK3iy5c5bXx3UUgpg5kT3qR_xfz7tIhyCoF8HWa3nci6yOVQlTI4iEifjZuzTQ7y8LuZAP_0Ul1R-sQEsL5-A5/s1600/1.bmp" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh0RFcy5f6VZI1QHb1dpYkJz3-q2PfsgHBAsOqIAZHP78dZ1gBJ9mbxv9CK3iy5c5bXx3UUgpg5kT3qR_xfz7tIhyCoF8HWa3nci6yOVQlTI4iEifjZuzTQ7y8LuZAP_0Ul1R-sQEsL5-A5/s1600/1.bmp" /></a> <span style="font-family: inherit;">When shooting in a kneeling position,keep your</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">upper body stable by placing your elbow on</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">your knee.</span><br />
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">When using the LCD monitor to capture a picture,adjust the angle of</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">the lcd monitor to suit your shooting position.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">When taking a shot from a higher position ,tilt the lcd monitor</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">downward to a approximate 40°</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjT3sJs70hmUvDJO0USiFp0SQAZNoai6g2NzcBIe6hGpLvgkHlQYEEw_1RGCTn5plWlVBNZVUTnrsuGGTVNrvFNra95Bvq6Me8k85pmt0grLdTaI9DRhyphenhyphen9zDf2wK05MtDofYmTSA7sepLV9/s1600/1.bmp" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" height="195" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjT3sJs70hmUvDJO0USiFp0SQAZNoai6g2NzcBIe6hGpLvgkHlQYEEw_1RGCTn5plWlVBNZVUTnrsuGGTVNrvFNra95Bvq6Me8k85pmt0grLdTaI9DRhyphenhyphen9zDf2wK05MtDofYmTSA7sepLV9/s320/1.bmp" width="320" /></a></span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">The next part is focus.Make sure the camera is focused on the right subject by looking through the view finder.There will be a indication superimposed on the picture to show that the subject is being focused.(like a red box) </span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLjwEk41UpRLmeS6YHtAXmp8y8tlyn5WM4__Q9MW2VROlfSAZNikLWbuCj6T3WucbKTgoALMQgNluFye3pt3bC1x4hdQEQVBaxqQKoNP3Ty5wM1LNbHNzVnRRrXqRw8M-uGg5Av7W2xYQ3/s1600/1.bmp" imageanchor="1" style="clear: right; float: right; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-left: 1em;"><img border="0" height="245" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjLjwEk41UpRLmeS6YHtAXmp8y8tlyn5WM4__Q9MW2VROlfSAZNikLWbuCj6T3WucbKTgoALMQgNluFye3pt3bC1x4hdQEQVBaxqQKoNP3Ty5wM1LNbHNzVnRRrXqRw8M-uGg5Av7W2xYQ3/s320/1.bmp" width="320" /></a><br />
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If you want to a still picture from a movingobject,it would require a little bit of extra care.The picture on the left shows that the area<i><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="font-family: inherit;"> </span></span></i>around the subject appears sharper as compared to the subject because they are stationary,thus allowing a stable and sharp picture of the background.When an object is in motion,the camera is unable to do a detailed capturing of the subject and the blurry effect takes place.This happens,when taking a picture of a fast-moving car on the road.To explain this phenomenon,it goes like that—<br />
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The longer the shutter is left open,the more sensitivity it is to the movement.Even the smallest movement from the camera can cause the whole picture to become blurry.<br />
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There are three options to counter this problem : increase the shutter speed/ turn on the flash/ increase the ISO.You have to go through the setting option on your camera to fix this issue.For a quick guide,I am showing SONY DSLR setting here-<br />
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To increase the shutter speed :<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br />a. Set your camera into "Shutter Priority Mode" by tuning mode dial to S</span>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<span style="font-family: "Helvetica Neue",Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSThi9z2VOEMeUJq2FaYAXBrIywGtDypDpJ1EKO_bVARdd7yADsHbL7z9g0xegptrvSx728kqNQHmq6sE0VRrnk2Ac5lvVGEHkAL4ZZlpousMCjFGV2lsbtbqeeuI0i73n1kpuxAKbjBE2/s1600/1.bmp" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhSThi9z2VOEMeUJq2FaYAXBrIywGtDypDpJ1EKO_bVARdd7yADsHbL7z9g0xegptrvSx728kqNQHmq6sE0VRrnk2Ac5lvVGEHkAL4ZZlpousMCjFGV2lsbtbqeeuI0i73n1kpuxAKbjBE2/s1600/1.bmp" /></a></span></div>
<span style="font-family: inherit;">b. Rotate the control dial to increase the shutter speed.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br />To increase the ISO :</span>
<br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br />a. Press the ISO button</span>
<br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">b. select the higher ISO value by using the controller button</span><br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCUeLbBEF-c4wuY52GQncCiCN_3wJwHWEDBGWezXVYdZb8BxtbOesJQqyDNll3f2WvLfEM912hbCWeBGslr9npzdQCBlu6kSdNkh__IKp_tf6eZcXTQFbGy20Hge772fA3GQASjQMdSO9c/s1600/1.bmp" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiCUeLbBEF-c4wuY52GQncCiCN_3wJwHWEDBGWezXVYdZb8BxtbOesJQqyDNll3f2WvLfEM912hbCWeBGslr9npzdQCBlu6kSdNkh__IKp_tf6eZcXTQFbGy20Hge772fA3GQASjQMdSO9c/s1600/1.bmp" /></a></div>
<span style="font-family: inherit;">c. By increasing the ISO, noise will be more noticeable in your picture</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br /></span>
<br />
Ok,we have discussed some basics already.Now let's come to few problems when we finished with the shooting section.<br />
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Why are there dark spot on picture ?<br />
Generally, dust has infiltrated inside the camera body and has settled on the image sensor that produces this result.This happens when we are changing lenses.<br />
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjngxyHbvF6H3LP1g7VUWVXgqzmOK398W8W4ASMw8Rugq-oWvviNg5jbvot4pXrP_DKuQBR6Vjl7LoB2ACvFCpB-lsG-jY2Icds171A_VN3cN4e2mzOuYE3wpSmepuDEogmXz9WO10IWJVM/s1600/1.bmp" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjngxyHbvF6H3LP1g7VUWVXgqzmOK398W8W4ASMw8Rugq-oWvviNg5jbvot4pXrP_DKuQBR6Vjl7LoB2ACvFCpB-lsG-jY2Icds171A_VN3cN4e2mzOuYE3wpSmepuDEogmXz9WO10IWJVM/s320/1.bmp" /></a><br />
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<span style="font-family: inherit;">How to check the image sensor ?</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br />To check whether there are dust particles on your image sensor,forllow the steps below(SONY DSLR)</span>
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<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br />1.Attach a lens to the camera</span>
<br />
<br />
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFUXjWACphiDy1zBC3BYq41omL-ELCGyEq6PN5YMWevfuAnaHiqaXJwF_Ai_faqU-LBTM0BO_fyN5P8VVWl2CsABZ1U7uOzPI8kGX74OWhCHu2CU9QQusHveiBlyziUpnOPinwLgiQBmlk/s1600/1.bmp" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFUXjWACphiDy1zBC3BYq41omL-ELCGyEq6PN5YMWevfuAnaHiqaXJwF_Ai_faqU-LBTM0BO_fyN5P8VVWl2CsABZ1U7uOzPI8kGX74OWhCHu2CU9QQusHveiBlyziUpnOPinwLgiQBmlk/s1600/1.bmp" /></a><span style="font-family: inherit;">2.a) Select manual focus(MF) via the adjustment dial.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"> b) Set the focus to infinity.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"> c) Set exposure compensation to +1</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"> d) Set to A mode,choose the smallest aperture,which will be f/22 or on some lenses f/32</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br />3. Point your lens to a uniform source of light,enough to cover the whole picture ( for example</span>
<br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;">a window or the sky ) and take a photo.</span><br />
<span style="font-family: inherit;"><br />4. Check the picture.If dark spots appear, you need to clean your image sensor.</span>
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<span style="color: #e06666;"><i>Bear in mind that large apertures mean that dust is less visible.The dust particles will only appear visible starting from f/8 as they become visible.If spots appear in photos when using wide apertures, your image sensor may be damaged and need repair. </i></span>uttamhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03579133686509114232noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9201800955711167478.post-45043393067578015852012-11-05T03:33:00.000-08:002012-11-05T04:34:09.603-08:00All black,can't take photosThere is a very typical problem with digital camera of all black screen display<br />
when you are trying to find front view images in lcd display in camera mode.<br />
However,in play mode you can still see your earlier captured images without any<br />
trouble.The black screen appear in camera mode because of lens shutter not opening.<br />
Of course if you look at the lens cover from outside,it will be found open but actually<br />
this external cover is only for dust and other possible external demage like scratch on<br />
lens surface,finger print etc.protection.Inside the lens mechanism there is light barrier<br />
called IRIS which controls the amount of light to be passed to convert light energy to<br />
electrical energy.This light energy then get converted to electrical energy by<br />
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge-coupled_device" target="_blank">CCD </a>and finally this signal is sent to lcd display as image.<br />
So if this problem appear only dark screen is visible as no light can pass through IRIS<br />
means internal light barrier not open.<br />
There is a possibility of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge-coupled_device">CCD</a> failure also.As already said <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge-coupled_device">CCD</a> converts to electrical<br />
singnal.If it is a <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge-coupled_device">CCD</a> failure,it's need to replace <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge-coupled_device">CCD</a> imager.<br />
Whatever may be the cause ,to fix this problem you have to replace either complete<br />
lens unit or <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charge-coupled_device">CCD</a> imager by expert service personal.<br />
<br />uttamhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03579133686509114232noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9201800955711167478.post-89256322074215550512012-11-05T02:58:00.002-08:002012-11-05T02:58:38.129-08:00memory stick error C:13:01 blinkingI am writing this post for memory stick error C:13:01<br />
This error is basically related to memory stick.I hope below information<br />
will help you to fix this problem if you already have this error with your<br />
sony digital camera.<br />
The root cause may be one of the below listed reason-<br />
<br />
1.The internal memory has experienced a media error.Required measure to correct<br />
this, "Turn the set power off and on again".<br />
<br />
2.The internal memory has experienced a format error.Required measure to correct<br />
this,"Format the internal memory."<br />
<br />
3.“Memory Stick Duo” is unformatted. Required measure to correct this ,<br />
format the “Memory Stick Duo”. <br />
<br />
4.“Memory Stick Duo” is broken.Required measure to correct this ,<br />
replace a new “Memory Stick Duo”.<br />
<br />
5.“Memory Stick Duo” type error Required measure to correct this ,<br />
insert a supported “Memory Stick Duo”.<br />
<br />
6.The camera cannot read or write data on the “Memory Stick Duo”.Required measure<br />
to correct this, turn the power off and on again, or taking out and inserting the<br /> “Memory Stick Duo” several times.uttamhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03579133686509114232noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9201800955711167478.post-16513974957850967472012-11-05T01:37:00.003-08:002012-11-05T02:32:34.101-08:00What does "for infoLithium battery only"<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Do you ever get this message "for info Lithium battery only" while trying to power on</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">your digital camera? If you have this problem, then read this post.Info Lithium is actually combination of two words.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">Information and Lithium.A lithium battery with information inside the battery itself is called Info lithium battery.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">A microchip is planted inside the battery with some per-defined data and this date is cross checked by the camera system processor to determine it's remaining charging level, time duration<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>for operation with the battery so that user can estimate how long the battery will continue to<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>work without failure.</span></span><br />
<span style="font-family: Georgia,"Times New Roman",serif;"><span style="font-size: small;">If by any cause this chip gets damage or its data corrupt, then camera can't read all this information<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>and display this massage. You can try with another battery to confirm where from the problem<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>coming.If the problem is from battery then trying with another one will fix it.After trying anotherbattery problem is not solved them it's your camera fault and need to<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>be repaired at product brand<span style="font-size: small;"> </span>service center. <br /><br /><br />If you like this post, please don't forget to give a comment.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /></span></span>uttamhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03579133686509114232noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9201800955711167478.post-67922738060810212542012-11-05T01:35:00.001-08:002012-11-05T01:35:32.707-08:00Sony Car Audio Reset Problem You are having entertainment by listening songs from your sony stereo system <br />
and want to change the album disc by ejecting already playing one.You tried to<br />
load a new disc to your stereo and found a problem of not getting loaded to the<br />
system mechanism.After trying for some time you get a message "reset"in front<br />
display and you have no choice but stop your car stereo.<br />
This problem occurs from cd loading tray switches.<br />
Two push-type switches are used to detect cd loading and eject.Indise the sw<br />
metallic contact is formed during push in and out.As carbon forms in between<br />
this contact,proper contact is failed and system found some error and shows<br />
"reset" error message.If you going to repair it to fix the problem,I hope<br />
this information will help you not to be cheated by asking you a high repair cost.<br />
Actual part for this problem is only 2 push switches that cost only Rs.14/- per unit. <br />
uttamhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03579133686509114232noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-9201800955711167478.post-74973512083378428402012-11-05T01:24:00.000-08:002012-11-05T01:24:18.270-08:00Turn the power off and on again It's really having great fun for capturing images with digital camera.You are on a holiday tour<br />
with your family and don"t want to miss any moment you spent on.Suddenly your digital<br />
camera stops to work and get a display "Turn the power off and on again".All sony sybershot<br />
<a name='more'></a>camera display this message if there is a problem with lens section.Root cause of this —<br />
<br />
►During power on cycle,lens mechanism resets and move outward.If lens get any<br />
external obstruction on it's path of moving outward,it can't position to pre-defined<br />
place and an error signal is detected by camera system and further movement is stopped<br />
with a error display "Turn the power off and on again".<br />
You can fix this problem trying to place the lens in proper position.For that you need to<br />
have a close observation on the lens movement during power on periods.Do as I say—<br />
Keep the camera in "camera mode" by selecting mode switch.Now switch on and<br />
keep a close eye on the lens opening.After lens completes the full opening,it tries to<br />
move backward slightly and in this position very small forward and backward continue to<br />
start to find proper placement.Now you hold lens very softly,help it to forward when lens<br />
tries to forward or backward when tries to backward.As soon as camenra find proper position<br />
it will stop movement and remove your hand.Now your digital camera is ready to take capture.<br />
For Sony T-series camera lens is placed inside the casing and you can't hold it.So it will<br />
not work for T-series.<br />
►No external obstruction during outward movement and still error message is coming,<br />
then you need to replace it's lens unit.It is a very skill related task and you need to approach<br />
a nearby service center.<br />
I will provide a video of it very soon.<br />
<br />
Please write a comment if this helps you.
uttamhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/03579133686509114232noreply@blogger.com0